E80: The Physical Domain of Pap Smears

Each year, about 14,000 new cases of cervical cancer are diagnosed in the U.S., but thanks to Pap smears, deaths from the disease have dropped significantly over the past few decades. The test, which screens for precancerous changes, has transformed alongside advances in technology.

Kirtly Jones, MD, and Katie Ward, DNP, examine the physical domain of Pap smears—from the test’s evolution and its role in detecting precancerous changes to what happens during the procedure. They address common concerns, modern advancements in screening, and ways to make the process more comfortable.